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Why BlackRock Added “Quantum Risk” to Its Bitcoin ETF Docs: Experts Weigh In

Why BlackRock Added “Quantum Risk” to Its Bitcoin ETF Docs: Experts Weigh In

CoinEditionCoinEdition2025/05/12 16:00
By:Anisha Pandey

BlackRock’s Bitcoin ETF filing cites quantum computing as a potential risk to BTC security. Experts suggest quantum threat to Bitcoin is decades away; disclosure likely SEC compliance. Bitcoin price holds above $103K; BTC Core developers actively work on quantum resistance.

  • BlackRock’s Bitcoin ETF filing cites quantum computing as a potential risk to BTC security.
  • Experts suggest quantum threat to Bitcoin is decades away; disclosure likely SEC compliance.
  • Bitcoin price holds above $103K; BTC Core developers actively work on quantum resistance.

BlackRock’s recent Bitcoin ETF filing has brought on a talking point within the crypto market: the inclusion of “quantum computing” as a potential risk to Bitcoin’s (BTC) long-term security.

This risk disclosure by the institutional giant comes as Bitcoin trades robustly, recently surging past $105,000 before a slight correction to around $103,000, well above the $100,000 milestone. 

The BlackRock note has also reignited industry-wide discussions about the cryptographic threat posed by quantum technology to foundational systems like Bitcoin’s wallet architecture and signature algorithms.

BlackRock’s Quantum Risk Disclosure: A Mainstream Finance First

BlackRock’s mention of quantum computing in its Bitcoin ETF filing is undoubtedly a first in mainstream finance.

On paper, it sounds alarming: if quantum computers reach sufficient scale and fault-tolerance, they could break the elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) used by Bitcoin’s secp256k1 algorithm, potentially exposing millions—or billions—of dollars’ worth of assets to theft.

However, the context is critical. According to crypto technologist Shanaka Anslem Perera:

“Large-scale, fault-tolerant QCs that could crack secp256k1 are decades away… This is not a fire alarm but a checkbox exercise required by the SEC.”

Related: Bitcoin Leads Crypto Price Correction as US-China Tariff News Triggers $521 Million in Liquidations

Quantum Threat to Bitcoin: Assessing the Reality vs. The Filing

This assessment that the quantum computing threat to Bitcoin is distant, isn’t just opinion; it’s backed by cryptographic reality. Here’s the current state of affairs, as highlighted by Perera:

  • Alternatives like hash-based XMSS, lattice-based Falcon and Dilithium, and multi-party computation (MPC) Schnorr trees are already being tested. A soft fork could introduce these without overhauling the entire Bitcoin network.
  • Bitcoin’s design already limits exposure. Only unused addresses could be at theoretical risk, and best practices recommend rotating keys regularly.
  • Bitcoin Core developers have had quantum resistance on the radar long before BlackRock’s ETF ever existed. The Taproot upgrade laid the groundwork for future flexibility in script conditions and key management.

While quantum computing is a threat, Bitcoin’s architecture, community, and developers are far from unprepared. 

BlackRock isn’t warning the world; it’s obeying the SEC’s requirement to list emerging tech risks like AI, solar flares, and EMPs.

Bitcoin Price Analysis: Overheating Signals Present After $100K+ Rally

Bitcoin has bounced strongly off the Fib 0.5 level near $86,262, which aligned with a bullish reversal zone following its March bottom. The breakout above $97,711 (Fib 0) confirms the strength of this rally.

Why BlackRock Added “Quantum Risk” to Its Bitcoin ETF Docs: Experts Weigh In image 0 Why BlackRock Added “Quantum Risk” to Its Bitcoin ETF Docs: Experts Weigh In image 1 Source: TradingView

The RSI is currently hovering around 70.52, the RSI is flirting with overbought territory. While not yet in the danger zone, this level often precedes pullbacks, especially after extended rallies. 

Related: Bitcoin (BTC) Price Prediction for May 14

On the other hand, the MACD line remains bullish, with a wide gap above the signal line. Momentum is still strong, but the histogram is beginning to flatten—a potential sign that the buying pressure is slowing.

Disclaimer: The information presented in this article is for informational and educational purposes only. The article does not constitute financial advice or advice of any kind. Coin Edition is not responsible for any losses incurred as a result of the utilization of content, products, or services mentioned. Readers are advised to exercise caution before taking any action related to the company.

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Disclaimer: The content of this article solely reflects the author's opinion and does not represent the platform in any capacity. This article is not intended to serve as a reference for making investment decisions.

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